To paraphrase a famous quote British Prime Minister XIX
century: The state has no eternal allies and permanent enemies - are eternal
only constant interest of the state. On September 30, 2008 at Ukraine with an
official state visit came King Carl XIV Gustaf. The former President of Ukraine
Viktor Yushchenko met the Swedish king with the words: "We are united not
only the colors of the flag, but a common history ..."
The Ukrainian post following in line with the political
leadership of Ukraine of that time on October 1, 2008 has arrived into circulation
by edition of 330 thousand copies a postage issue "Ukrainian-Swedish
military-political unions of the XVII-XVIII centuries" printed in mini sheet
of 8 values and 4 labels. And also by edition of 3 thousand copies was
published a art booklet with memorable texts on the internal and external cover
parties. The authors of postage issue - Vladimir Taran and brothers Alexander
and Sergey Haruks.
The result of military and political agreements between
hetman Ukraine and the royal Sweden became not only the Korsun contract in 1657
and Velikobudischansky treatise in 1709, but split in the Ukrainian civil
society, which has not been overcome today. And Konotop battle in 1659 and the
Northern War 1700-1720, Participation in which the Ukrainian Hetman Ivan Mazepa
took turns with one or the other of the warring parties.
The result of the Ukrainian military strategy was the death
of the Zaporozhian Sich, the tragedy of the hetman capital Baturin and eventual
loss of state sovereignty of Ukraine. As for Sweden, thanks to an alliance with
Ukraine, it is not only suffered a humiliating defeat in the Northern War and
ceded part of its territory, but lost forever the name of a world power.
After a crushing defeat three hundred years ago the Swedes
were able to learn from him the necessary historical lessons. King Carl XIV
Gustaf insisted: "We have not lost our ancient traditions and our
monarchy. But I always wanted that we managed to preserve through the ages, is
closely intertwined with modernity. " As for the Ukrainians, they also not
lost their customs. Civil strife will go on forever. Up until the last survivor
Ukrainian. Unfortunately, we again did not understand somewhat, and so have not
learned.
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